Textual Collections, N-Z

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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z


Explanatory Notes
All Ford Library manuscript and other non-audiovisual collections are listed here alphabetically by title. Most collections are technically subgroups of the Gerald Ford Papers, but many other donations and deposits are included as well. When you read the collection entries, please bear in mind these points:
  • A person's "Files" are materials left in the White House to become part of the Ford Papers. A person's "Papers" are materials that he or she held privately and later donated to the library. The difference in content can be very small.
  • Every collection that is open to research has its own finding aid--a narrative explanation and summation of contents plus a list of folder titles. Finding aids to open collections can be viewed by clicking on collection titles below.
  • Collection topics are mentioned selectively in order to illustrate contents. They are not comprehensive listings.
  • A parenthetical date, such as (1971) 1974-76, means that a small body of material is dated earlier or later than the bulk of the material.
  • Quantities (expressed here in linear feet of shelf space) can be translated roughly into 1 foot equals 2,000 pages.


NATIONAL COUNCIL FOR UNITED STATES-CHINA TRADE See UNITED STATES-CHINA BUSINESS COUNCIL.

NATIONAL SECURITY ADVISER: Files, (1969) 1974-77  (340 feet)
See NATIONAL SECURITY ADVISER FILES.

NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL: Institutional records from the Ford era
See U.S. NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL...

NEEDHAM, PAMELA:
Files, 1974-75 (4 feet)
Domestic Council: Staff Assistant; Associate Director for Health, Social Security, and Welfare.
Social Security financing, welfare reform, health, and consumer protection are the main topics .

NESSEN, RON:
Diary audiotapes and transcripts, 1974-81 (one foot)
Journalist and Press Secretary to the President.
Unprocessed - closed to research.


NESSEN, RON:
Files, 1974-77 (32 feet)
Press Secretary to the President.
This collection supplements the richer Nessen Papers described below. Included are case files about press interviews with Ford, transcripts of ter Horst's and Nessen's daily press briefings, a selective subject and name index to the transcripts, and press release drafts.

NESSEN, RON:
Papers, 1974-77 (120 feet)
This is the key collection on press relations and administration of the White House Press Office. Included are minutes of staff "improvement sessions," notes from meetings, files of correspondence with subordinates and colleagues, subject files, case files and briefing books for press interviews with the President, question-and- answer guidance on expected queries, transcripts of Nessen's daily press briefings, and Nessen's telephone logs and schedule books. The collection can be valuable for selected domestic policy and foreign affairs topics. It is useful on the 1976 primary and general election campaigns, especially for media relations and information about Ronald Reagan and Jimmy Carter, but less so on campaign planning and strategy. Nessen recounted his White House experience in It Sure Looks Different From the Inside (1978) and Making the News, Taking the News (2011).

NICHOLSON, WILLIAM See RUSTAND, WARREN.

O'DONNELL, PATRICK, and JOSEPH JENCKES:
Files (1969), 1974-76 (7 feet)
Congressional Relations Office: Special Assistants to the President for Legislative Affairs (Senate).
O'Donnell and his successor, Jenckes, worked with senators regarding legislation, personnel appointments, and routine courtesies. Brief files on numerous topics comprise much of the collection. Among the larger files are those on the Freedom of Information Act and on uranium enrichment policy. There are several small chronological correspondence files.

O'DONNELL, TERRENCE:
Files, 1974-77 (12 feet)
Scheduling and Advance Office: Aide to the President.
Unprocessed - closed to research.

O'NEILL, ELIZABETH:
Files, 1974-77 (4 feet)
First Lady's Staff: Director of Correspondence.
The First Lady's correspondence unit answered her mail from the general public on such topics as health, requests for recipes, media interviews, and the Equal Rights Amendment. Reference files on these topics and carbons of outgoing letters are included. The collection incorporates material from O'Neill's predecessors Gwendolyn King, Marba Perrot, and Thomas McCoy, and material from Mrs. Ford's personal assistant, Nancy Howe.

O'NEILL, PAUL H.:
Papers, 1975-77 (3 feet)
Office of Management and Budget: Deputy Director
Copies of O'Neill's outgoing correspondence, arranged by date, with the President and his staff; federal, state, and local government officials; and others.

ORBEN, ROBERT:
Files, 1974-77 See THEIS, PAUL and ROBERT ORBEN

ORBEN, ROBERT:
Papers, 1946-96 (36 feet)
Editorial and Speechwriting Staff: Special Assistant to the President

Unprocessed - closed to research.

ORLEBEKE, CHARLES J.:
Papers 1975-77
(9 feet)
Department of Housing and Urban Development: Assistant Secretary for Policy Development and Research.
The papers focus on housing, community development, and urban policy, including the President's Committee on Urban Development and Neighborhood Revitalization. There is an unprocessed accretion.

OVERMAN, DEAN:
Files, 1975-77 (3 feet)
Domestic Council: White House Fellow assisting Vice President Rockefeller; Associate Director for Policy and Planning.
Materials on Puerto Rico , including drafts of the 1977 statehood bill, are the most notable feature of this collection. Overman also accumulated material on the fiscal health of state and local governments, and the 1977 State of the Union Address.

PANTLIND, FREDERICA:
Papers, 1933-38 (1982) (less than one foot)
Grand Rapids friend of Gerald Ford.
Letters from young Gerald Ford to Frederica Pantlind, a hometown friend and neighbor. Also included are Pantlind’s newspaper clippings on University of Michigan football and on Gamma Delta Tau high school sorority, invitations to social events, and date books.  The letters reveal much about Gerald Ford’s life as a college student and athlete and, to a lesser extent, his work as an assistant coach at Yale University.  The entire collection has been digitized. View digital images of the documents.

PARSONS, RICHARD:
Files, 1974-77 (10 feet)
Domestic Council: Associate Director for Justice, Civil Rights, Drugs, Consumer Affairs.
Parsons chaired the Domestic Council's Drug Review Task Force. He was also active in the areas of privacy, gun control, affirmative action, busing to achieve school desegregation, voting rights, sex discrimination by educational institutions, and illegal immigration.

PATTERSON, BRADLEY H., JR.:
Files, (1973) 1974-76 (2 feet)
Special Assistant to the President for Native American Programs.
Native American protest, legislation, and policies of special concern to Native Americans, and Patterson's work as a White House liaison with federal officials and tribal organizations, are the core of this collection. Patterson's files as Assistant Director of Operations, White House Personnel Office, are elsewhere, among that office's records. View digital images of the documents.

PATTERSON, BRADLEY H., JR.:
Papers, 1973-77 (3 feet)
Supplementing the above collection, this separate donation especially concerns litigation involving Native American land claims, sovereignty issues, and fishing, water, and mineral rights.

PEABODY, ROBERT L.:
Research interview notes, 1964-67 (less than one foot)
Political scientist.
In the aftermath of the severe setbacks suffered by House Republicans in the 1964 elections, Peabody interviewed in confidence many Republican Members of Congress as their leadership contests unfolded. He conducted more interviews as the new leadership took hold. Most interviews focussed on the contest for House Minority Leader between Ford and Charles Halleck. Others concerned Melvin Laird's election as chairman of the House Republican Conference, Les Arends's election as Minority Whip, and the selections of John Rhodes and Charles Goodell to chair planning and policy committees. The interviews were the basis for a journal article, later reprinted as a chapter in Leadership in Congress: Stability, Succession, and Change (1976). These detailed interview notes may not be quoted for publication except by advance written permission of Professor Peabody.

PHELAN, WANDA:
Files, (1971-75) 1976 (24 feet)
Press Secretary's Office: Staff Assistant for Research.
Phelan maintained research files for the 1976 campaign, concentrating on Jimmy Carter's background and statements, editorial opinions and endorsements, and columnist opinion from state and local newspapers.

PORTER, SUSAN:
Files, 1974-77 (10 feet)
First Lady's Staff: Appointments Secretary.
Porter handled scheduling for Mrs. Ford and the Ford children. She screened invitations, coordinated their plans with the President's staff, and kept records of Mrs. Ford's awards and honorary affiliations.

POTTINGER, J. STANLEY:
Papers, 1968-81 (56 feet)
Department of Health, Education and Welfare:  Director, Office of Civil Rights; Department of Justice: Assistant Attorney General, Civil Rights Division.
The collection especially concerns Federal investigation, enforcement, and policy in civil rights.  Examples of issues include school desegregation,  women’s rights,  Native American rights, affirmative action,  education, employment, government surveillance, and protest and government actions at Kent State University and Wounded Knee.

POWELL, PAMELA A.:
Files, 1973-76 (8 feet)
Public Liaison Office: Director for Youth Affairs.
Powell's files relate primarily to White House liaison with youth organizations and adults working with young people, as well as administration of the White House summer intern program. See "Must I make advance arrangements to see certain "open" collections?"
NOT FULLY DESCRIBED IN PRESNET.

PRESIDENT FORD COMMITTEE:
Records, (1968, 1971-74) 1975-77 (349 feet)
The PFC conducted Ford's campaigns against Ronald Reagan for the Republican Party Presidential nomination and against Democratic nominee Jimmy Carter. Strengths of the PFC collection include campaign law, finances, advertising, implementation of strategy at the state level, volunteer operations, and the collection of polling data. A weakness is the dearth of files from the chairman's office. Some voluminous routine financial records remain closed pending processing.

PRESIDENT'S DAILY DIARY, 1974-77 (46 feet)
[See also next collection entry.]
The diary is a minute-by-minute log of every individual or group that Ford met, individuals with whom he spoke by telephone, and where he went. The White House compiled it from logs kept by the Secret Service and others and from records kept by Ford's scheduling and appointments staff. The diary is exhaustive, but it may not be authoritative especially regarding telephone calls. There is a small subject file on the creation and use of the diary, including a September 1974 time allocation study. The Library has digitized one set of Diaries (but not the rest of the collection). View the digitized Daily Diaries.

PRESIDENT'S DAILY NEWS SUMMARIES, 1974-77 (17 feet)
Press Office staff abstracted and excerpted printed and electronic news media articles, editorial opinion, and even political cartoons. They "published" the resulting daily news summaries for about 130 White House staff and others, eventually under the masthead News & Comment. These are the ribbon copies, which went to Ford. He very seldom annotated them, although he reportedly read them regularly. This is an incomplete set, to be supplemented by editors James Shuman's and Agnes Waldron's incomplete sets.

PRESIDENT'S HANDWRITING FILE, 1974-77 (41 feet)
This key file contains option and briefing memorandums, reports, articles, and other documents that Ford initialed, otherwise annotated, or occasionally drafted. The subject range is wide, from arms control and sex discrimination to Christmas stamps and beverage container deposits. The quantity may be thin on any one topic, however, and the White House filed elsewhere highly sensitive defense and foreign affairs documents. The White House kept this file in chronological order, but the Ford Library created a duplicate set and arranged it by subject. The duplicate subject set is readily available to research. The original chronological set is available only with advance notice and in limited volume.

PRESIDENT'S PAPERWORK LOG, 1974-77 (2 feet)
This is a log of all paperwork that went to or from Ford through the normal paper-flow channel administered by the Staff Secretary. The log cites each item delivered to the President for signature, decision, or information.

PRESIDENT'S SPEECHES AND STATEMENTS:
Ford's reading copies, 1974-77 (17 feet)
Ford delivered over one thousand speeches, veto messages, press conference statements, and other prepared remarks. His large-type delivery texts, usually on cards and often annotated by him, are here along with occasional supporting material. The final texts of presidential speeches, public remarks, press conferences, and campaign debates may be found in the multi-volume series U.S. President, The Public Papers of the Presidents (available online through the American Presidency Project website). View digital images of the documents.


PRESIDENT'S TELEPHONE LOGS, 1974-77 (1 foot)
Included are logs of incoming and outgoing telephone calls handled through the White House switchboard and the nonsecurity signal line of the White House Communications Agency. The Ford Library does not have logs of calls over the security line. Almost all log entries are duplicated in the President's Daily Diary.

PUBLIC DOCUMENTS COMMISSION See U.S. NATIONAL STUDY COMMISSION ON THE RECORDS AND DOCUMENTS OF FEDERAL OFFICIALS

PULLEN, FRANCES KAYE:
Files, 1974-77 (2 feet)
White House Editorial Office: Associate Editor. First Lady's Staff: Staff Assistant; Speechwriter.
Pullen drafted speeches and remarks for both President and Mrs. Ford. This collection comprises background materials, drafts, and "reading copies" from her work for Mrs. Ford. Pullen's workproducts for President Ford are located in the Theis-Orben Files. View digital images of the documents.

QUARTEL, ROBERT:
Papers, 1975-76
(7 feet)
Presidential Clemency Board staff; President Ford Committee Answer DEsk Coordinator
Unprocessed - closed to research.

QUERN, ARTHUR:
Files, 1975-77 (9 feet)
Domestic Council: Associate Director for Health, Social Security, and Welfare; Deputy Director for Policy and Planning. Deputy Assistant to the President for Domestic Affairs.
Prominent subjects include food stamp reform, Social Security financing, and busing for school desegregation; extensive staff and Vice-Presidential input for the 1976 State of the Union Address; review of FY 1978 domestic program budgets; and general administration of the Domestic Council staff.

RANDALL, EDWARD:
Ford home blueprints, 1977 (less than one foot)
Building contractor
Unprocessed - closed to research.

RAOUL-DUVAL, MICHAEL:
Files, 1974-77 (20 feet)
Domestic Council: Associate Director for Natural Resources and Transportation. Assistant Counsellor to the President. White House Intelligence Coordinating Group: Executive Director. Special Assistant to the President.
Domestic Council files concern energy policy generally, and particularly fossil fuel production, the 1974 coal strike, auto emissions and strip mining legislation, and domestic transportation and international aviation policies. Duval was active in the 1976 primary and general elections. These files reflect a range of President Ford Committee differences with Reagan Republicans over the party platform. Duval also assisted John Marsh as the White House responded to congressional demands for better oversight of the intelligence community, but these files remain closed.

RAOUL-DUVAL, MICHAEL:
Papers, 1974-77 (13 feet)
This is a wide-ranging and substantive collection. In domestic policy, it includes notes from miscellaneous Presidential meetings on energy, natural resources, transportation, and the space program. In politics, it includes material on the California Ford-Reagan primary; drafts of a strategy book for the campaign against Jimmy Carter; negotiation, rehearsal, strategy, and study materials for the Ford-Carter debates; and meeting notes on campaign concerns. Smaller segments concern congressional investigations of the intelligence community, transition plans should Ford win the 1976 election, and the Peterson Commission on federal executive pay.

REED, NATHANIEL:
Papers, 1971-76 (one foot)
Department of the Interior: Assistant Secretary for Fish, Wildlife, and Parks.
Speeches and congressional testimony comprise the collection.

REICHLEY, A. JAMES:
Files, 1976 (2 feet)
White House Operations Office: Consultant.
Reichley prepared occasional campaign-related strategic analyses and long-range observations, and public statements, on topics ranging from Eastern Europe to "Presidential vision." Also included in this qualitatively diverse collection are drafts of a major Ford policy statement on nuclear proliferation.

REICHLEY, A. JAMES:
Research interviews, (1967) 1977-81 (1 foot)
Scholar. Former White House Operations Office consultant.
This collection includes over 160 short transcripts of interviews with officials of the Nixon and Ford administrations, Members of Congress, participants in the 1980 Reagan-Bush campaign and transition, and occasional others. Reichley made the transcripts from notes taken during the interviews, many of which he used in Conservatives in an Age of Change: The Nixon and Ford Administrations (1981). Researchers must secure Mr. Reichley's written permission in order to use direct quotes from the interviews.

REINHARDT, JOHN E.:
Papers, 1971-81
(5 feet)
State Department official
Unprocessed - closed to research.

RICHARD NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY ORAL HISTORY PROJECT:
Oral histories conducted by director Tim Naftali, 2007-09
(34 DVDs)
Unprocessed - closed to research.

ROBERTS, JOHN W. "Bill":
Papers, 1973-77 (14 feet)
Deputy Press Secretary to Vice President Ford. Press Secretary's Office: Assistant Press Secretary to the President.
Collection highlights include a taped and transcribed private diary (available in the digital library) from the Nixon-Ford transition, July-September 1974, and notes from senior staff and other meetings. A chronological case file of the President's schedule and supporting material makes the bulk of the collection. In the White House, Roberts handled daily liaison with radio and television media and still photographers.

ROBSON, JOHN E.:
Papers, 1970-93 (30 feet)
Government official, including Chairman, Civil Aeronautics Board, 1975-77.
Robson was a vigorous proponent of airline deregulation, and the collection especially concerns his work to that end. The papers also include an extensive 1981 oral history, as well as miscellaneous materials on Robson's other work in economic and transportation issues for the Nixon, Ford, Reagan, and Bush administrations. Researchers may wish to contact the Lyndon Johnson Library for additional Robson papers, which date from his work 1966-68 at the Office of Management and Budget and as head of the Urban Mass Transportation Administration. Note: a 1995 accretion to this collection is currently unprocessed and not available to research. See "Must I make advance arrangements to see certain "open" collections?"
NOT FULLY DESCRIBED IN PRESNET.

ROCKEFELLER COMMISSION See U.S. PRESIDENT'S COMMISSION ON CIA ACTIVITIES WITHIN THE UNITED STATES.

ROSENBERGER, ERIC and DOUGLASS BLASER:
Files, 1974-77 (20 feet)
Press Secretary's Office: Directors of Press Advance.
Press advance involved logistical planning and support for media covering the President's domestic and foreign trips. A small subject file includes useful folders on the 1976 campaign and advance procedures. Case files for foreign trips are occasionally substantive. Domestic trip files are routine accumulations of schedules, airport diagrams, and the like, with rare, modest exceptions, e.g. New Hampshire , 1976.

ROSS, NORMAN:
Files, (1972) 1974-75 (6 feet)
Domestic Council: Assistant Director for Natural Resources.
Ross accumulated significant files on Native American issues and the work of the Ad Hoc Advisory Committee on Puerto Rico , plus less extensive files on miscellaneous agricultural and environmental issues, including oceanic policy and freshwater resources.

ROTH, BARRY N.:
Files, 1973-77 (43 feet)
Office of the Counsel to the President: Staff Assistant, Assistant Counsel, Associate Counsel to the President.
Material concerning his work on legal matters, especially in the areas of information and access (Freedom of Information, Nixon Papers, declassification, etc.) and political affairs (Federal Election Commission rulings and decisions, allocation of trip expenses, etc.).  Included are folders he inherited from Associate Counsel William Casselman, folders turned over to him by Counsel to the President Philip Buchen, entire series on political travel and White House Special Files administration that he took over from other White House staff members, and Executive Protective Service appointment records concerning visitors to the Ford vice presidential offices and those of the Rockefeller Commission. See "Must I make advance arrangements to see certain "open" collections?"

ROWAN, ROY See SEA-LAND SERVICE, INC.

ROWEN, HOBART:
Reference materials about Arthur Burns, 1959-82 (one foot)
Economic affairs journalist, Washington Post.
Includes press release texts of Burns speeches, television interviews, and congressional testimony; printed materials; notes from discussions and interviews.

ROZELL, MARK J.:
Research interviews, 1989-90 (less than one foot)
Political Scientist.
Included are transcripts of interviews with Gerald Ford and Robert Hartmann, and with Press/Communications Office staff John Carlson, William Greener, Ron Nessen, J.W. "Bill" Roberts, Larry Speakes, Jerald terHorst, Louis M. Thompson, Jr., Gerald Warren, and Margita White. Rozell created the interviews in writing The Press and the Ford Presidency (1992). Citations should credit Professor Rozell.

RUSH, KENNETH:
Files, 1974 (less than one foot)
Counsellor to the President for Economic Policy.
This is a fragmentary file on miscellaneous economic matters, August-September 1974.

RUSTAND, WARREN, and WILLIAM NICHOLSON:
Files, 1974-77 (33 feet)
Scheduling and Advance Office: Directors of Scheduling. Cabinet Secretary. (Rustand).
Unprocessed - closed to research.

RYAN, KATHLEEN:
Files, 1975-76 (less than one foot)
Domestic Council: Assistant Director for General Government; Assistant Director for Consumer and Cultural Affairs.
This remnant file consists of Ryan's correspondence arranged by date. Consumer protection proposals are the major topic. Dawn Bennett-Alexander inherited most of Ryan's files.

SAINT VINCENT'S COLLEGE (PA) U.S.S. MONTEREY COLLECTION: Collected items, 1943-44 (1997). (Less than one foot)
Includes ship newsletters edited by Lt. Ford, a photocopy of a combat diary kept by crew member John Priolette, and related items donated by Mr. Priolette via Saint Vincent 's College.

SAVAGE, EDWARD J.:
Files, 1974-75 (3 feet)
Press Secretary's Office: Assistant Press Secretary for Foreign Affairs.
Savage worked with foreign journalists covering Washington , with U.S. and foreign embassies on press arrangements related to head of state trips and visits, and with the National Security Council's press liaison officer. Amid the press releases and routine correspondence are NSC guidance for answering anticipated queries, and trip/visit briefing material.

SCHAPSMEIER, EDWARD L.:
Ford-annotated mss of Gerald R. Ford'sDate With Destiny (1989) (less than one foot)
Historian and biographer.
At the invitation of the author, Ford made brief occasional annotations to the draft manuscript.

SCHLEEDE, GLENN R.:
Files, 1974-77 (28 feet)
Domestic Council: Associate Director for General Government; Associate Director for Energy and Science.
This is a key collection for legislation and policy affecting the development, production, and environmental impact of nuclear, fossil, and alternative energy sources. Topics include the Alaska pipeline, offshore oil, clean air, coal mining, deregulation of energy pricing, naval petroleum reserves, proliferation of nuclear power technology, and uranium enrichment. Other significant files concern the space program, earthquake prediction, and structures for providing the President with advice on science and technology policy.

SCHLEEDE, GLENN R.:
Papers, 1973-75 (less than one foot)
Domestic Council: Assistant Director for Natural Resources; Associate Director for Energy and Science.
The collection consists of weekly briefing papers on current activities, produced by Domestic Council staff for Nixon presidential adviser Melvin Laird, then for Vice Presidents Ford and Rockefeller.

SCHMIDT, ALEXANDER M.:
Papers, 1969-91 (47 feet)
Food and Drug Administration: Commissioner.
Unprocessed - closed to research.

SCHMULTS, EDWARD C.:
Files, 1974-77 (16 feet)
Office of the Counsel to the President: Deputy Counsel to the President. Domestic Council Review Group on Regulatory Reform: cochair.
Included are the files of Schmults and his predecessors, Philip Areeda and Roderick Hills. They were involved in legal aspects of such varied issues as antitrust, the Arab boycott of firms dealing with Israel, the Task Force on Questionable Corporate Payments Abroad, executive privilege and "legislative encroachment," sex discrimination by educational institutions, and New York City finances. Hills and Schmults were deeply involved in wide-ranging federal deregulation efforts. These included, for example, the trucking and telecommunications industries and revision of the 1936 Robinson-Patman Act.

SCOTT, STANLEY S.:
Papers, (1969) 1971-77 (20 feet)
Assistant to the White House Director of Communications; White House Office of Public Liaison: Special Assistant to the President for Minority Affairs; Agency for International Development: Assistant Administrator for Africa.
Scott was a leading White House representative to and advocate for African Americans. The bulk of the collection spans the late Nixon and early Ford administrations and concerns such topics as the Congressional Black Caucus, the role of African Americans in the Republican Party and the administration, civil rights, and equal employment opportunity.

SCOWCROFT, BRENT See NATIONAL SECURITY ADVISER

SEA-LAND SERVICE, INC.:
Collected materials re the Mayaguez, 1975 (less than one foot)
Included are transcripts and audiotapes of interviews with the officers and crew of the Mayaguez . Sea-Land Service Inc., the crew's employer, conducted the interviews in the days immediately after recovery of the ship and crew from the Khmer Rouge. Sea-Land has donated the tapes, and Dartmouth College Library has provided annotated transcripts and related notes from the papers of Roy Rowan, who had used the tapes in writing The Four Days of the Mayaguez.

SEIDMAN, L. WILLIAM:
Files, 1974-77 (128 feet)
Assistant to the President for Economic Affairs. Economic Policy Board: Executive Director.
This is a key collection for domestic and international economic policies and issues. It includes most records of the Economic Policy Board (EPB), an interagency body chaired by Treasury Secretary William Simon. The EPB was the administration's primary forum for coordinating economic policy development and oversight. Topics range from the larger issues of inflation, taxation, energy, and trade, to such narrower problems as Iranian investment in Pan American Airlines and product liability. Most file segments are easy to use, but a careful researcher may also want to gain access to EPB minutes and memorandums through a subject index in box 19 , and to Seidman's computer-numbered correspondence through a log in box 213 . Sometimes overlooked are Seidman's political affairs file and his files on trips to international economic summits, the Middle East, Eastern Europe, and the U.S.S.R. Seidman's assistant, Roger Porter, described and analyzed the EPB in Presidential Decision Making: The Economic Policy Board (1980). See also Seidman's informal memoir of his work for Ford, Reagan, and Bush in Full Faith and Credit (1993).

SEIDMAN, L. WILLIAM:
Papers, 1974-77 (46 feet)
Unprocessed - closed to research.

SEMERAD, ROGER:
Papers, 1974-76 (1 foot)
Domestic Council: Staff Assistant for Education, Labor and Veterans Affairs; Executive Director, President's Advisory Committee on Refugees.
Primarily copies of outgoing correspondence, arranged by date and usually routine. See also David Lissy Files.

SHEPARD, GEOFFREY:
Files, 1974-75 (3 feet)
Domestic Council: Associate Director for General Government.
Shepard primarily handled issues requiring liaison with the Justice Department. Well-documented subjects include drug abuse, law enforcement, campaign finance reform, civil rights, and the Vietnam War amnesty program.

SHLAES, JOHN See EVES, JEFFREY P.

SHISKIN, JULIUS:
Papers, (1934) 1955-78 (11 feet)
Bureau of the Census: Chief Statistician, 1945-69. Office of Management and Budget: Chief Statistician, 1969-73. Bureau of Labor Statistics: Commissioner, 1973-78.
Shiskin was a leader in the development of modern statistical methods for national economic measurement and forecasting. His books, articles, speeches, and testimony form the core of this collection.

SHUMAN, JAMES B.:
Files, 1974-76 (54 feet)
Press Secretary's Office: Editor of the President's Daily News Summaries; Associate Director of Communications.
Ford's briefing books for press conferences, interviews, and trips are filed here. They anticipated queries, recommended answers, and offered background; they were often supplemented by profiles of participants, the event, and the political context. Ford very rarely annotated them. The collection also includes news clippings, drafts, and final issues of daily summaries of print and television news coverage, which Shuman published for about 130 White House staff members. For the period after July 1976, see the Agnes Waldron Files for news summaries and the David Gergen Files for briefing books.

SIMON, WILLIAM E.:
Microfiche of papers, 1972-77 ( 9 feet, or ca. 4,000 fiche and ca. 1000 pages)
Treasury Department: Deputy Secretary, 1973-74; Secretary, 1974-77.
View the finding aid on the Lafayette College website. Simon was a major figure in the Ford administration, and this extensive and substantive collection treats most of the trade, fiscal, monetary, energy, and economic issues facing the U.S. government at the time. The law enforcement, customs, presidential protection, and currency and coinage responsibilities of the Treasury Department are also documented. Simon articulated his conservative views and offered some recollections in A Time for Truth (1978), and he completed a thousand-page interview in the process of writing the book. The interview is available in paper form.  The John M. Olin Foundation, with the support of Mr. Simon, funded this microfilm edition of the original Simon Papers. For information on the original papers and possible interlibrary loan of microfiche in modest quantity, contact Special Collections, Skillman Library, Lafayette College , Easton , Pennsylvania 18042 .

SLIGHT, FREDERIC W.:
Files, 1976-77 (8 feet)
Press Secretary's Office: Staff Assistant; Deputy Special Assistant.
Unprocessed - closed to research.

SORUM, PETER H.:
Papers, 1973-77  (6 feet)
Ford Vice Presidential Reception Committee member;  Advanceman for Vice President Ford;  Advanceman for First Family.
 Primarily briefing, planning, and related materials for events and domestic and foreign trips of  First Family members, especially Mrs. Ford.  Also includes a series related to a reception honoring Ford as vice-president designate.

STAPLES and CHARLES, LTD.:
Gerald R. Ford Museum exhibit design records, 1977-82 (11 feet)
Unprocessed - closed to research.

STEEPER, FREDERICK:
Papers, 1989-2005
(74 feet)
Political analyst and survey research expert for presidential and other candidates.
Unprocessed - closed to research.

STENECK, NICHOLAS H.:
Research materials for The Microwave Debate (1984). (4 feet)
Historian.
Included are government documents received under the Freedom of Information Act, articles from science journals, the press, and other sources, and related material, on the microwave bombardment of the U.S. embassy in Moscow .

STEVER, H. GUYFORD:
Papers, (1930) 1936-90 (121 feet)
Scientist, university and government administrator, and consultant to government and industry.
The collection spans Stever's career: a physics student before World War II, various positions at M.I.T. and with the military 1941-65, president of Carnegie Institute and Carnegie-Mellon University 1965-72, director of the National Science Foundation 1972-76, director of the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy 1976-77, and consultant to government and industry. In the 1980s, Stever was very active with the National Academy of Sciences while also holding various advisory positions related oceanographic and atmospheric research, the superconducting super collider, the space shuttle, space policy, and other topics. Also included is Stever's participation in such professional bodies as the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics.
Stever's main interests were aviation, guided missiles and space craft, outer space, engineering, and technology development. He was unusually assiduous in saving his papers. In consequence, and despite his apparent care in leaving, as much as practical, "official" records with the agencies and universities that employed him, Stever's papers include useful material from all stages of his career.
In 1994, Stever donated to the Ford Library additional material concerning his more recent professional and consulting work. This material remains unprocessed and unavailable to research.

STILES, JOHN R. and MERRILL MUELLER:
Files, 1974-76 (9 feet)
Consultants to Counsellor Marsh.
Most of the collection relates to fundraising and construction for a new White House swimming pool. Stiles and Mueller were coordinators for the project. There also is material from Stiles's interest in housing issues and the Bicentennial celebration. See "Must I make advance arrangements to see certain "open" collections?"

SYERS, WILLIAM:
Research interviews, 1984-85 (less than one foot)
Political scientist.
Syers interviewed Ford's associates about his congressional career and his approach to congressional liaison as President. Included are transcribed interviews with former congressional colleagues, White House Congressional Relations Office staff and others: William Baroody Jr., Philip Buchen, Pat Butler, Richard Cheney (closed), Barber Conable, Glenn Davis, Max Friedersdorf, Charles Goodell, Bryce Harlow, Robert Hartmann, Joseph Jenckes, William Kendall, Thomas Korologos, Melvin Laird, Charles Leppert, Thomas Loeffler, Patrick O'Donnell, Roger Porter, Patrick Rowland, Hugh Scott, and L. William Seidman.

TEETER, ROBERT:
Papers, 1967-2004 (114 feet)
Survey research analyst; political strategist for the Republican Party and Republican candidates.
This collection documents Teeter's work as a leader in survey research and as a key campaign strategist for Republican gubernatorial, senatorial, and presidential candidates, especially Richard Nixon in 1972, Gerald Ford in 1976, and George H.W. Bush in 1980, 1988, and 1992. The collection also documents his work at Market Opinion Research and Coldwater Corporation, including public opinion surveys conducted for NBC News/The Wall Street Journal, the Council for Excellence in Government, and the Educational Testing Service. Some portions of the collection are unprocessed and closed. See "Must I make advance arrangements to see certain "open" collections?"
The newly established Gerald R. Ford Scholarship in Memory of Robert Teeter supports research in late twentieth century political affairs that  include use of the Teeter Papers. For details, see "What research grants are available?".

TerHORST, JERALD F.:
Files, 1974 (1 foot)
Press Secretary to the President.
TerHorst, in preparation for his press briefings August 9- September 6, 1974 , gathered such material as schedules, draft announcements, and guidance prepared by the National Security Council and other staff. Also included is courtesy correspondence with well-wishers. There is no documentation concerning the Nixon pardon or terHorst's resignation over it. Some office files from the period are in the Nessen Files and the Nessen Papers.

TerHORST, JERALD F.:
Papers, 1957-81 (17 feet)
Washington Bureau Chief, Detroit News. Press Secretary to the President. Author.
Unprocessed - closed to research.

TERRY, SUE
Letters from Sara Jane Moore, 1977-80
(under one foot)
Editorial representative.
Unprocessed - closed to research.

THEIS, PAUL, and ROBERT ORBEN:
Files, 1974-77 (41 feet)
Editorial and Speechwriting Staff: Executive Editor (Theis); Special Assistant to the President (Orben).
Theis and his successor, Orben, were the immediate supervisors of the speechwriters. Theis also directed the research and messages staffs. Case files with drafts of many of Ford's speeches and statements make the core of the collection, but the series is incomplete overall and inconsistent in content. From August 1974 to November 1975, this office sent the bulk of the speech case file material to White House Central Files, where it can be found in Subject File category SP3. Researchers should also see the Robert Hartmann Files and Papers, and the David Gergen Files. Robert Hartmann's Palace Politics (1980) and John J. Casserly's The Ford White House: Diary of a Speechwriter (1977) are useful related memoirs.

THEIS, PAUL:
Papers, (1949) 1960-75 (1990) (8 linear feet)
Director of Public Relations, Republican National Congressional Committee; Executive Editor, White House Editorial and Speechwritng Staff.
Primarily an extensive reference file of 1960s and early 1970s Republican Party campaign literature, advertising packets, and training materials. There is a fragmentary file of 1975 Presidential Mail-sample Reports.

TIMMONS, WILLIAM E.:
Files, (1969) 1974 (9 feet)
Congressional Relations Office: Assistant to the President for Legislative Affairs.
Timmons was Nixon's head of congressional relations, staying to serve under Ford, August-December 1974. Miscellaneous legislative issues, personnel appointments, routine courtesies, scheduling, the 1974 elections, and administration of the office are central themes of this collection. Timmons's routine social correspondence, 1969-74, is also included.

TRAIN, RUSSELL:
Copy of  private journal, 1974-77  (less than one foot)
Environmental Protection Agency: Administrator.
Unprocessed - closed to research.

TRIMPE, JAMES L.
30-30 Club scrapbook, (1931) 1965-2005
(less than one foot)
High school classmate of Gerald Ford and fellow member of the 30-30 Club.
This scrapbook consists of textual materials and photographs compiled by James L. Trimpe related to the 30-30 Club. The club, which met annually on Thanksgiving Day, consisted of the members of the 1930 All-City championship football team of South High School (Grand Rapids, Michigan). The collection consists of club reports and correspondence, group photographs, and newspaper clippings primarily related to the 1974 team reunion hosted by Gerald Ford at the White House.

UNITED STATES-CHINA BUSINESS COUNCIL:
Records, 1973-88 (302 feet)
The USCBC is an organization of businesses united to expand commercial relations with the People's Republic of China . The U.S. government encouraged its formation in the wake of President Nixon's 1972 visit to China . The USCBC has sponsored exchanges of trade delegations, facilitated participation in trade fairs, provided advisory services on Chinese business practices and cultural expectations, and served as a clearinghouse for information on all aspects of China 's economy and commercial relations with all nations. Initially named the National Council for U.S.-China Trade, the USCBC changed its name to reflect its growing involvement in investment, joint ventures, and other aspects of commercial relations. Only 1973-82 records are open.
NOT FULLY DESCRIBED IN PRESNET.

U.S. AD HOC ADVISORY GROUP ON PUERTO RICO:
Records,  1973-75   (3 feet)
Federal records: part of National Archives Record Group 220.
 The Group, created jointly by President Nixon and  Commonwealth of Puerto Rico Governor Hernandez Colon, explored ways to expand self-government and self-determination within the framework of Commonwealth.

U.S. COUNCIL OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS:
Records, (1969) 1974-77 (70 feet)
Federal records: part of National Archives Record Group 459.
The CEA under chairman Alan Greenspan was an important player in Ford administration economic policy making. The CEA provided economic analysis and advice to Ford on such issues as agricultural and food policy; housing construction; environmental and energy policies; supplies of strategic materials; exploitation of sea resources; management of timber resources; transportation problems and policies; functioning of the labor market and problems of the unemployed; proposals for health insurance and income maintenance; and needed improvement in the government's economic statistics. There is an unprocessed accretion.
The papers of two earlier CEA members and chairmen, Gardner Ackley (1962-68) and Paul McCracken (1956-59 and 1969-71), are available to research at the Bentley Historical Library, which neighbors the Ford Library.

U.S. DEFENSE DEPARTMENT:
News articles, 1974-77 (15 feet)
Part of the Gerald Ford Papers.
White House copies of several Defense Department periodicals that reprinted or summarized defense-related articles. Titles include Current News, Radio-TV Dialog, Equal Opportunity-Current News, and Friday Review of Defense Literature.

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE. HISTORICAL OFFICE:
Public Statements of Secretary Donald Rumsfeld, 2001-06 (5 feet)
Bound copies of the transcripts of Secretary Rumsfeld’s remarks, testimony, press briefings, press conferences, and media interviews concerning his work as Secretary of Defense in the George W. Bush administration and various national security issues.

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE. FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION:
Special agent application case file of Gerald R. Ford, Jr., 1941-42 (1974-76) (less than one foot)
Federal records: part of National Archives Record Group 65.
Included is the Federal Bureau of Investigation's background investigation of Gerald Ford, who had applied to be a special agent in June 1941.

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY. MILITARY DISTRICT OF WASHINGTON. DIRECTORATE OF CEREMONIES AND SPECIAL EVENTS:
Photocopies of selected records re President Kennedy, 1963-65 (2 feet)
Duplicates of Federal records in National Archives Record Group 338.
Included are photocopies of files on the transport of President Kennedy's body from Dallas to Bethesda Naval Hospital , his funeral and interment, and administration of the gravesite. The originals are at the National Archives.

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY. OFFICE OF NAVAL INTELLIGENCE:
Investigatory records on Gerald Ford, applicant for a commission, 1941-42 (1975) (less than one foot)
Federal records: part of National Archives Record Group 289. Included is the Office of Naval Intelligence's background investigation of Gerald Ford, who had applied for a commission in the intelligence branch of the Naval Reserve in December 1941. Mr. Ford waived his privacy rights to permit this file's release. View a digital copy of the file.

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY. OFFICE OF NAVAL PERSONNEL:
Microfiche of Gerald Ford's military service records, 1942-
Copy of federal records part of National Archives Record Group 24.
Unprocessed - closed to research.

U.S. ENERGY RESOURCES COUNCIL: Records, 1974-76 (2 feet)
Part of the Gerald Ford Papers.
The Energy Resources Council was a high-level interagency body that coordinated policy pending creation of a Department of Energy. Included are background papers, records of action, and other material from ERC executive committee meetings. Topics span production, conservation, and importation of various energy forms.

U.S. MARINE CORPS. HISTORY AND MUSEUMS DIVISION: Copies of oral histories on the Mayaguez action and related Marine unit operational records, 1965-77 (2 feet)
(Non-record copies given by Marine Corps)
Compact disks of oral histories (audio files only) with Marines who participated in the Mayaguez action. Also includes compact disks containing Marine unit operational records participating in the Mayaguez action. Some of these units also participated in the evacuations of Phnom Penh and Saigon, as well as other actions dating to 1965. As an additional convenience to researchers, the operational records dated from the Ford presidency have been printed to paper.

U.S. NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION. HISTORICAL OFFICE:
Oral histories and publications, 1972-93
(less than one foot)
Copies of material concerning the early Space Shuttle program, including NASA publications, near-print items, and oral histories with John Erlichman, James Fletcher, Don Rice, H. Guyford Stever, and Caspar Weinberger.

U.S. NATIONAL SECURITY AGENCY:
Photocopies of Radio messages from the helicopter evacuation of U.S. Embassy, Saigon, 29-30 April 1975 (less than one foot)
The NSA recorded the radio transmissions of helicopter pilots as they flew to and from the US Embassy on the last day of the evacuation. These photocopies of transcripts were given to the Ford Library by the NSA during the 25th anniversary of the embassy evacuation.

U.S. NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL:
Institutional/historical records, 1974-77 (47 feet)
Ford-era files retained by the NSC until the end of the Clinton administration for continuity of government. Much of the material relates to the preparation of National Security Decision Memoranda and National Security Study Memoranda; briefing papers and minutes from NSC committee, working group, and panel meetings; and the history, organization, and administration of the NSC itself.

U.S. NATIONAL STUDY COMMISSION ON THE RECORDS AND DOCUMENTS OF FEDERAL OFFICIALS:
Selected duplicate records, 1974-77 (8 feet)
Extra copies from commission records in National Archives Record Group 220.
The Public Documents Commission, as it was popularly known, studied and recommended action on the control, disposition, and preservation of documents produced by federal officials, particularly the President. Transcripts of public hearings, commissioned studies and reports, and print material compose the bulk of the collection.

U.S. PRESIDENT'S COMMISSION ON CIA ACTIVITIES WITHIN THE UNITED STATES (Rockefeller Commission):
Files, (1947-74) 1975 (41 feet)
Part of the Gerald Ford Papers.
In 1975, the Rockefeller Commission investigated the CIA for alleged illegal domestic activities, including plans to assassinate foreign leaders and possible involvement in the assassination of President Kennedy. In compliance with the President Kennedy Assassination Records Act of 1992, Ford Library staff have searched for all files in this collection that relate to the assassination of President Kennedy or to the anti-Castro activities that some people allege are connected to the assassination. The Assassination Records Review Board then coordinated the release, redaction and partial release, or continued restriction of these items. The results of this work are open to research.
Most of this collection, however, relates to neither the Kennedy assassination nor anti-Castro operations. These other materials remain unprocessed and restricted.
NOT FULLY DESCRIBED IN PRESNET.

U.S. PRESIDENT'S COMMISSION ON OLYMPIC SPORTS:
Records, 1975-76 (45 feet)
Federal records: part of National Archives Record Group 220.
Ford created the commission in response to continuing conflicts among U.S. amateur sports organizations and declining performance by the U.S. in the Olympic Games and other international competitions. There are extensive files on individual sports and related organizations, especially the Amateur Athletic Union, the National Collegiate Athletic Association, and the United States Olympic Committees.
NOT FULLY DESCRIBED IN PRESNET.

U.S. SECRET SERVICE. EXECUTIVE PROTECTIVE SERVICE:
White House gate logs and appointment slips, 1974-77 (31 feet)
Part of the Gerald Ford Papers.
Unprocessed - closed to research.

UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN. LAW SCHOOL:
Student case file of Gerald Ford, 1937 (1974). (Less than one foot)
Application, transcript, and other items regarding Ford's enrollment in the 1937 summer term. A digital copy of the case file is available online.

UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN . OFFICE OF VICE PRESIDENT FOR DEVELOPMENT AND COMMUNICATIONS. GERALD FORD LIBRARY AND MUSEUM FUND:
Records, 1977-87 (16 feet)
Unprocessed - closed to research.

URSOMARSO, FRANK:
Papers, 1974-76 (13 feet)
Scheduling and Advance Office: Advanceman for President Ford.
Unprocessed - closed to research.

VALIS, WAYNE H.:
Files, 1973-77 (7 feet)
Public Liaison Office: Director of Planning and Research.
Valis was general assistant to Melvin Laird in 1973 and then to William Baroody, Public Liaison head. The qualitatively and topically diverse files concern personnel, consumer protection, and matters ranging from a 4-H Club briefing to an encounter with a Soviet Embassy official. There is little on planning and research despite Valis's title.

VAN ATTA, DALE:
Papers, 1968-78 (6 feet)
Journalist
Chronologically-arranged photocopies of selected Central Intelligence Agency Staff Notes, Weekly Reviews, and issues of the National Intelligence Daily and National Intelligence Bulletin; Department of State INR morning summaries, memos and memoranda of conversations; and Defense Intelligence Agency documents regarding intelligence issues and findings. Also included are National Security Council documents as well as an almost complete collection of National Security Decision Memoranda from 1969 to 1976. The documents cover an extensive range of foreign policy and national security topics and provide analyses of numerous foreign political situations. The documents were acquired by Dale Van Atta while covering those issues during his career as a journalist.

VANDER TILL, GORDON:
Papers, (1959-60) 1968-76 (1 foot)
Director of Representative Ford's Grand Rapids office.
The main topics are a movement to make Ford the running mate of Richard Nixon in 1960, and Ford's 1970 and 1972 congressional campaigns. Material on the Reverend Billy Zeoli and Ford's book Portrait of the Assassin are among miscellaneous other items.

VICKERMAN, JOHN C.:
Files, 1974-77 (15 feet)
Public Liaison Office: Director for Business and Trade Associations.
Vickerman organized meetings and briefings for the benefit of such groups as the American Retail Federation and the Business Council.

VISSER, ROBERT P.:
Papers,  1972-78  (8  feet)
General Counsel, President Ford Committee
 Major 1976 campaign topics include ballot security, delegate selection and other convention rules, state and federal election laws, Federal Election Commission, campaign finance rules, insurance, volunteers, candidate travel costs, and the campaign organization's incorporation and liquidation.
 
WAGNER, BRUCE S.:
Papers, 1975-76 (2 feet)
President Ford Committee: executive vice president and chief operating officer, Campaign '76 Media Communications, Inc.
Wagner headed the advertising operation of the Ford campaign throughout the primary elections in spring 1976. Memos and other files from this work comprise the collection.

WALDRON, AGNES M.:
Files, 1976-77 (8 feet)
Communications Office: Director of Research; Editor, President's Daily News Summaries.
From August 1976-January 1977, Waldron published News and Comment for White House staff members. It was a daily news summary of articles, editorials, and political cartoons from the national print and television press. See the James Shuman Files for earlier issues. Waldron also accumulated a small research file on 1976 campaign issues, coverage, and Ford opponents.

WALKER, WILLIAM:
Papers, 1974-75 (3 feet)
White House Presidential Personnel Office: Director
Unprocessed - closed to research.

WARREN, GERALD:
Papers, 1974-75 (1984) (One foot)
Press Secretary's Office: Deputy Press Secretary and Communications Office Director
A reference file primarily of newspaper and magazine articles, interview and press conference transcripts, speech texts, and press releases regarding Ford's presidency and Nixon's early post-presidency.

WARREN, GERALD L. and MARGITA WHITE:
Files, 1974-76 (14 feet)
Press Secretary's Office: Deputy Press Secretary (Warren); Assistant Press Secretary (White); Directors of Communications.
Warren and his successor, White, provided information for the out-of-town press, helped organize special events for media groups (e.g., a Booth Newspapers breakfast meeting), and mobilized agency public affairs officers on behalf of administration goals. The files suggest a restrained Communications Office approach in the wake of Watergate. John Anthony Maltese's Spin Control: The White House Office of Communications and the Management of Presidential News (1992) contains a history of the office.

WATKINS, BIRGE:
Files, 1974-77 (3 feet)
Office of Presidential Assistant for Economic Affairs: Staff Assistant.
Routine courtesy correspondence drafted for L. William Seidman's signature, reference files of press releases and similar nearprint material on consumer protection and youth employment, and office procedure items, typify the collection.

WAYNE, STEPHEN See HYDE, JAMES F. C., Jr.

WEIDENFELD, SHEILA:
Files, (1924) 1974-77 (26 feet)
First Lady's Staff: Press Secretary.
The collection includes extensive files on Mrs. Ford's background, views on public issues, daily activities, press coverage, and domestic and foreign travels. Also, there are files on the Ford children, a newsclips file on Mrs. Ford dating to 1924, and Weidenfeld's notes from research and advice-seeking meetings prior to assuming her post. Because the East Wing press corps also covered social events, there are files on arrival ceremonies and state dinners for visiting dignitaries. Weidenfeld recounted her experiences in First Lady's Lady (1979).

WEIDENFELD, SHEILA:
Papers, 1974-79 (11 feet)
Unprocessed - closed to research.

WETZEL, ROY:
Papers and audiovisual materials, 1952-2000
  (55 feet)
News executive, including NBC News campaign and election coverage.
Unprocessed - closed to research.

WHEAT, I. DAVID, JR.:
Files, 1974-75 (1 foot)
Staff Assistant to Anne Armstrong, Counsellor to the President; Staff Assistant to L. William Seidman, Assistant to the President for Economic Affairs.
This fragmentary file of modest value includes material on the Economic Policy Board, the Legacy of Parks Program, and the Rome World Food Conference.

WHITE, MARGITA:
Papers, 1975-76 (2 feet)
Press Secretary's Office: Assistant Press Secretary. Communications Office: Director.
Included are notes from White House senior staff meetings, June 1975 - July 1976, a small subject file, and chronological correspondence and memorandums files. See also the Warren-White Files for more material on the activities of White and her predecessor in the Communications Office, Gerald Warren.

WHITE HOUSE ACCOUNTS, PURCHASES AND PAYROLL OFFICE:
Travel expense files, 1974-76
(2 feet)
Unprocessed - closed to research.

WHITE HOUSE ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICE:
Files, 1974-76 (14 feet)
Open to research is an initial accession of materials, mostly printed, relating to White House Office budgets and appropriation hearings for fiscal years 1975-77. Later accessions are unprocessed.

WHITE HOUSE CENTRAL FILES, 1974-77 (2,730 feet)
The White House Central Files (WHCF) was a filing and retrieval system shared by President Ford and his staff. It includes many of their communications with each other, federal agencies, Members of Congress, and individuals and institutions across the spectrum of American public and private life. Some routine foreign government correspondence is included as well.

WHITE HOUSE CENTRAL FILES, OFFICE OF THE:
Files, 1974-77 (less than one foot)
Included are a set of signed statements by departing White House staff on the disposition of their files; records of changes to the Central Files filing manual; and name stamps for senior staff.

WHITE HOUSE CHIEF EXECUTIVE CLERK'S OFFICE:
Files, 1974-76
(6 feet)
Unprocessed - closed to research.

WHITE HOUSE CONGRESSIONAL MAIL FILES, 1974-77 (38 feet)
Included are detailed logs and abstracts of letters from each Senator and Representative, arranged by both name and date. In addition, there are logs and copies of letters from the White House to Members, arranged by both date and name. There are miscellaneous other materials as well. See "Must I make advance arrangements to see certain "open" collections?"

WHITE HOUSE GIFT UNIT:
Files, 1974-77 (13 feet)
The files concern the disposition of gifts received by members of the First Family from foreign and domestic donors. Included are a head of state gift exchange register, declarations of receipt, gift lists, card catalogs, acknowledgements, packing lists, and more.
NOT FULLY DESCRIBED IN PRESNET.

WHITE HOUSE MAIL ROOM:
Gift control cards, 1974-77 (2 feet)
This collection has been transferred to the Ford Museum .

WHITE HOUSE MILITARY AIDE'S OFFICE:
Flight manifests and other files, 1973-77 (less than one foot)
Included are passenger lists for jet and helicopter flights made by President Ford or the First Family, and a 1973-75 invitations file for military aide Richard Lawson.

WHITE HOUSE PERSONNEL OFFICE:
Files, 1974-77 (250 feet)
Unprocessed - closed to research.

WHITE HOUSE PHOTOGRAPHIC OFFICE:
Files, 1974-76 (2 feet)
Routine requests for photographs and related services are the bulk, with scattered items on management of the office. The photographs taken by the staff of this office are described with other audiovisual collections.

WHITE HOUSE PRESS RELEASE UNIT:
Key phrase and word index to Presidential statements, 1974-77 (31 feet)
White House volunteers created this detailed card index to press releases of Ford's speeches, announcements, interviews, statements, press conferences, and messages. Over 200,000 entries give keyword or phrase, the context phrase, and full text citation. In addition to country, personal name, or place entries, there are entries for phrases, e.g. "legal order occurs only through...", and entries for topics, e.g. "Women in Government" or "Mutual and Balanced Force Reduction." Entries are not accessible via the PRESNET database.

WHITE HOUSE PRESS RELEASES AND POOL REPORTS, 1974-77 (23 feet)
This is an apparently complete set, arranged by date. It includes press pool reports. The Library is currently scanning all of the press releases.
View digital images of the documents digitized so far.

WHITE HOUSE RECORDS OFFICE:
Legislation case files, 1974-77 (28 feet)
When Congress passed a bill, the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) usually collected analyses and comments from the federal agencies most concerned. OMB summarized, commented on, and forwarded this material to the White House, where selected staff members added comments and, sometimes, drafts of Presidential statements. The case file went to the President before he made his final veto or sign decision. The materials tend to be analytic and legalistic, with political concerns muted, and there are no case files for some bills. There is an unprocessed accretion.

WHITE HOUSE SENIOR STAFF MEETING NOTES, 1974-77. (2 feet)
White House senior staff met about three times weekly, usually for 30 minutes and without the President, but they apparently created no systematic records of their meetings. Various attendees, however, sometimes made informal notes that can be found in their respective collections. In 1993, archivists searched open collections, found items on over 325 senior staff meetings, reproduced them, and compiled this set arranged by meeting date. The items vary greatly in research value and legibility. This set of reproductions is not subject-indexed in PRESNET, but most of the scattered originals were previously indexed.

WHITE HOUSE SPECIAL FILES UNIT:
Presidential files, 1974-77 (5 feet)
The Ford Special Files Unit was a remnant of the office that administered sensitive Presidential papers for Richard Nixon. Nonetheless, there are small but often significant files on Ford-Carter debate preparations, busing, Indochina refugees, aid to New York City, a nuclear policy review, Panama Canal negotiations, Puerto Rico, science and technology advice, Secret Service protection, federal executive salaries, the Republican legislative agenda, and Ford's federal budget review decisions. There is also material on the Special Files Unit itself. View digital images of the documents.

WHITE HOUSE TELEGRAPH AND TRAVEL SECTION:
Telegrams sent and received, 1974-77 (2 feet)
The telegraph staff created three copies of routine telegrams sent and, especially, received. Incoming telegrams from the general public comprised the overwhelming majority. One copy went to the White House Central Files staff, and a second copy went to the White House sender/recipient. The telegraph staff kept the third set, in chronological order. This is a two percent sample from the third set, since destroyed.

WHITE HOUSE TELEPHONE OFFICE:
Logs, ticket stubs, and contact lists, 1974-77 32 feet)
Unprocessed - closed to research.

WHITE HOUSE USHER'S OFFICE:
Staff appointments logs, 1974-77 (6 feet)
Included are oversized daily appointment logs that show the names and times of certain visitors to White House staff in the West Wing. These visitors may have lacked White House passes. There is an unprocessed accretion.

WHYTE, WILLIAM:
Scrapbook, 1974-75 (less than one foot)
Personal friend of Gerald Ford. U.S. Steel Corporation executive.
These newspaper and magazine articles concern Whyte's friendship with Gerald Ford and his role as an unofficial adviser.

WILDEROTTER, JAMES A.:
Files, 1975-77 (8 feet)
Office of the Counsel to the President: Associate Counsel to the President.
Unprocessed - closed to research.

WILSON, JAMES M.:
Papers (1952), 1964-77 (2 feet)
State Department official.
In 1972, Wilson was detailed to the White House as U.S. Deputy Representative for Micronesian Status Negotiations. In 1975 he took the new post of State Department Coordinator for Humanitarian Affairs, handling human rights and refugees issues. The collection has substantive material from both posts. Wilson served as U.S. Minister in Thailand and the Philippines , 1964-70, and as Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for East Asia and Pacific, 1970-72. Miscellaneous material from these posts is also included.

WIMER, DAVID See WHITE HOUSE PERSONNEL OFFICE

WOLTHUIS, ROBERT K.:
Files, 1974-77 (2 feet)
Congressional Relations Office: Special Assistant to the President.
Wolthuis was the immediate deputy to Max Friedersdorf, the office head. This small but valuable collection is most notable for minutes of several Presidential meetings with Republican and bipartisan congressional leadership, September 1975-June 1976, on domestic, foreign, and political affairs.

ZARB, FRANK:
Papers, 1974-78 (5 feet)
Federal Energy Administration: Administrator. Energy Resources Council: Executive Director.
Memorandums to Ford and a limited subject file concern the production, importation, and conservation of energy resources. View digital images of the documents.

View list of collections A-M

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