PRESIDENT FORD COMMITTEE RECORDS

 

Chairman's Office Files

 

 

 

            The Chairman's Office Files provide documentation of administrative, fiscal and strategic issues handled by Howard (Bo) Callaway and his immediate staff from the formation of the election committee in June 1975 until Callaway resigned in March 1976.  These extant files do not reflect the activities of Roger C.B. Morton, chairman from April to August 1976, and James Baker, chairman during the general election campaign.  The only material from the post-Callaway period included in the Chairman's Office Files is a subject file maintained by Edward DeBolt, counsellor to all three chairmen.

 

            President Ford appointed Callaway, secretary of the Army and an active Georgia Republican, as PFC chairman in June 1975.  He remained as head of the Committee for eight months until charges that he had abused his office as Army secretary for purposes of private gain resulted in a Justice Department investigation and his resignation.  Rogers C.B. Morton left his White House position as counsellor to the President to assume the Committee's leadership until the President won the Republican nomination in August.  When Morton stepped aside citing poor health, James Baker replaced him as chairman.  Baker, who directed the PFC's delegate office before the convention, served as chairman for the duration of the campaign.

 

            The campaign chairman acted as the chief executive officer of the campaign organization.  He kept the President and his staff informed about PFC activities, oversaw the development of a nationwide organization, contributed to strategy development, coordinated fundraising activities, served as a spokesman and representative for the President on campaign matters, acted as liaison with the Republican National Committee, and had responsibility for all major policy, program, personnel and budgetary matters.

 

            Throughout the primary campaign, the President Ford Committee experienced factional strife.  The chairman's files document the Committee's slow start with fundraising, several high-level staff resignations over policy differences, problems with White House communication and coordination, and the Reagan challenge.  They also provide a record of the Committee's exhaustive early efforts to build a national organization.

 

            The extant files of the Chairman's office, even for this early period, are not complete.  They do not include Callaway's weekly written reports to the President, his notes or agendas for high-level campaign meetings, nor do they reflect input he may have had on strategy development.  (See section on "Related Material.")

 

            The Callaway series include material accumulated by the chairman and his assistants, Mimi Austin and Judy Harbaugh.  The work of Leo Thorsness, another of Callaway's assistants, is not represented in the files.  A third series, the DeBolt Subject File, reflects the activities of Edward DeBolt, a Republican political consultant who acted as counsellor to all three chairmen throughout the campaign.  DeBolt handled the PFC's special voter groups program, developing appeals to various racial and ethnic groups during the primary campaign.  His extensive contacts with these groups, particularly blacks and Hispanics, are reflected in the file.  He had miscellaneous administrative duties as well, although these are not as prominent in the file as is the record of his political activity.

 

 

Related Material (As of August 1991):

            The White House files of Chief of Staff Richard Cheney reflect aspects of the PFC chairman's work not documented in the Chairman's Office Files.  Cheney's Files, for example, include a complete set of weekly reports prepared by Callaway for the President.  Callaway recently donated a small collection of personal papers (less than one foot) which reflect various aspects of his activity as chairman. This collection will be processed and made available to researchers soon.

 

            The White House Central Files Subject File (PL - Political Affairs) and the PFC's Political Office File include material on PFC state organizations and delegate monitoring.

 

            For material on appeals to special voter groups during the general election campaign, the researcher should consult the files of People for Ford, the volunteer arm of the PFC.

 

            The Records of the President Ford Committee do not include files accumulated by Rogers C.B. Morton or James Baker during their tenure as chairmen.  Portions of the Rogers Morton Papers, housed at the University of Kentucky, provide a record of his work as chairman.  The Rogers Morton Files at the Ford Library reflect Morton's political activities as counsellor to the President before he assumed the chairman's post in April 1976.  Baker, currently Secretary of State in the Bush administration, has yet to donate his personal papers to an archival repository. 

 


A1-A4         Chairman's Office: Callaway Subject File, 1975-76.  (1.6 linear feet)

Memoranda, correspondence, strategy papers, agendas, schedule proposals, clippings, and printed material compiled by Callaway and his assistants, Mimi Austin and Judy Harbaugh.  Prominent topics include early organizational efforts at the national and state level, liaison with White House staff, administrative and personnel matters, support for the President among members of Congress, and campaign finance.  Included in several folders is material created by Bryce Harlow, an informal advisor to the President, during the period before the President formally announced his candidacy.

Arranged alphabetically by subject.

 

A5-A10       Chairman's Office: Callaway State File, 1975-76.  (2.4 linear feet)

Memoranda, correspondence, reports, press releases, resumes, strategy papers, itineraries, and schedule proposals compiled by Callaway and his assistants, Mimi Austin and Judy Harbaugh.  Political Office staff and state PFC officials created most of the material filed in this series.  The materials concern such topics as: state Republican party organizations, the selection and approval of PFC state executive and finance chairmen, rules governing delegate selection, and reports concerning the activities of local PFC organizations.  Many files include "memos for the record" drafted by Callaway.  Some files include documentation on issues of concern in various states, such as common situs picketing, activities of the First Lady, taxes, and energy.

Arranged alphabetically by state.

 

A11-A15     Chairman's Office: DeBolt Subject File, 1975-76.  (2.0 linear feet)

Memoranda, correspondence, notes, lists of names, agendas, schedule proposals, clippings, and printed material compiled by Edward DeBolt, counsellor to the chairman.  A major portion of the file documents efforts during the primary campaign to appeal to special voter groups, especially blacks and Hispanics.  Other topics include liaison with the Republican National Committee and miscellaneous PFC administrative matters such as personnel and budget.

Arranged alphabetically by subject.

 

 


A1     Chairman's Office: Callaway Subject File

Advertising

Advisory Committee

Bandouveris, Harry

Bennett, Doug

Black Voters

Budget

Burch, Dean

Cabinet Involvement

Campaign Strategy, April 1975

Campaign Strategy, August 1975 (1)-(3)

Cheney, Richard

Christmas Card List ‑ White House

College Young Republicans

Congressional Support (1)-(2)

 

A2     Chairman's Office: Callaway Subject File

Convention Planning

Delegate Selection Information

District of Columbia

Domestic Issues

Finance (1)-(3)

Flanigan, Robert

Ford, Betty

Former Congressmen

Gorog, William

Greener, William

Grenier, John

Gubernatorial Support

Harlow, Bryce

Insurance

Jones, Jerry

Ladd, Bruce

Legal Matters

Mayoral Support

Meetings: PFC Leadership, 8/2/75

Meetings: Republican National Committee, 9/6‑8/75

Meetings: PFC Leadership, 9/7/75

Meetings: Republican National Committee, 9/8/75

 


A3     Chairman's Office: Callaway Subject File

Meetings: National Federation of Republican Women, 9/11‑13/75

Meetings: Republican Leadership Conference, 9/19‑21/75

Meetings: Hispanic Leaders, 9/22/75

Meetings: Western States Republican Conference, 10/2‑4/75

Meetings: Advisory Committee, 11/17/75

Meetings: Council of 100, 11/19/75

Meetings: Federation of Republican Women, 11/20/75

Meetings: Republican Governors Conference, 11/20‑22/75

Meetings: Southern States Republican Conference, 12/12‑13/75

Meetings: State Chairmen, 1/9/76

Meetings: Midwest Republican Leadership Conference, 1/30‑31/76

Meetings: Members of Congress, 3/18/76

National Federation of Republican Women

Nessen, Ron

Nicholson, William

Nunn, Lee

Organizational Issues

Personnel

Polling

Presidential Spokesmen

Press/Media (1)-(2)

 

A4     Chairman's Office: Callaway Subject File

Reagan, Ronald

Republican Congressional Committee

Republican Governors Conference

Republican National Committee

Republican National Hispanic Assembly

Research (1)-(3)

Rockefeller, Nelson

Rumsfeld, Donald

Slight, Fred

Special Interests Groups

Spencer, Stu

Staff Lists

Timmons, William

Voting Rights Bill

White House Invitations (1)-(3)

Young Republican Leadership Conference

 


A5     Chairman's Office: Callaway State File

California (1)-(5)

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

Georgia (1)

 

A6     Chairman's Office: Callaway State File

Georgia (2)-(3)

Hawaii

Idaho

Illinois (1)-(3)

Indiana

Iowa

Kansas

Kentucky

 

A7     Chairman's Office: Callaway State File

Maine

Maryland

Massachusetts (1)-(2)

Michigan

Minnesota

Mississippi

Missouri

Montana

Nebraska

Nevada

New Hampshire (1)-(2)

New Jersey

New Mexico

 

A8     Chairman's Office: Callaway State File

New York

North Carolina (1)-(3)

North Dakota

Ohio

Oklahoma (1)-(2)

Oregon (1)-(2)

 


A9     Chairman's Office: Callaway State File

Pennsylvania (1)-(3)

Rhode Island

South Carolina

South Dakota

Tennessee

Texas (1)-(4)

Utah

 

A10   Chairman's Office: Callaway State File

Vermont

Virginia

Washington

West Virginia

Wisconsin

Wyoming

 

A11   Chairman's Office: DeBolt Subject File

Advertising

American Voters Abroad

Asians

Athletes

Blacks (1)-(4)

Blacks ‑ Job Applications (1)-(2)

 

A12   Chairman's Office: DeBolt Subject File

Blacks ‑ Name Lists (1)-(4)

Blacks ‑ Voting Background (1)-(4)

 

A13   Chairman's Office: DeBolt Subject File

Business and Professional Groups

Campaign Brochures

Campaign Reporting System

Cuban

Delegate Tracking Operation

Eastern Europeans

Ethnics (1)-(2)

Ethnic Leaders

Ethnic Leadership Meeting, 5/11/76

Ethnic Program ‑ 1972

Greek

Hispanic (1)-(2)

Hispanic ‑ Job Applicants

 

A14   Chairman's Office: DeBolt Subject File

Hispanic ‑ Name Lists (1)-(3)

Hispanic ‑ Presidential Meeting, 10/17/74

Jewish

Legal Matters

National Republican Heritage Groups Council

Older Americans

Republican National Committee ‑ Absentee Ballot Information (1)-(2)

Republican National Committee ‑ State Reports (1)-(2)

 

A15   Chairman's Office: DeBolt Subject File

Republican National Committee ‑ State Reports (3)

Republican National Committee Task Force

Special Voter Groups

Special Voter Groups ‑ Mailings

Staff Memoranda ‑ Baker, James

Staff Memoranda ‑ Callaway, Bo

Staff Memoranda ‑ Hughes, Roy

Staff Memoranda ‑ Marik, Robert

Staff Memoranda ‑ Peterson, Elly

Staff Memoranda ‑ Spencer, Stu

Staff Memoranda ‑ Watts, Skip

Veterans

White House Contacts

Youth