Gerald R. Ford Library

1000 Beal Avenue, Ann Arbor, MI  48109-2114

www.fordlibrarymuseum.gov

 


 

Office of the President's Office

 

 

 

 

DOROTHY E. DOWNTON

Personal Secretary to the President:

Files, (1972) 1974-77

 

 

SUMMARY DESCRIPTION

 

       The Dorothy Downton files are a fragmentary collection of materials created, received, referred, or filed by Dorothy Downton as personal secretary to President Gerald Ford.  The files primarily document Downton's role in handling the personal correspondence and daily expenses of the First Family.  The collection also includes materials from the 1976 Presidential campaign and some official materials filed for the President's use.

 

QUANTITY

2 linear feet (ca. 4,000 pages)

 

DONOR

Gerald R. Ford (accession numbers 77-87, 85-16, 85-23, 85-31)

 

ACCESS

Open.  Some items are temporarily restricted under terms of the donor's deed of gift, a copy of which is available on request, or under National Archives and Records Administration general restrictions (36 CFR 1256).

 

COPYRIGHT

Gerald Ford has donated to the United States of America his copyrights in all of his unpublished writings in National Archives collections.  The copyrights to materials written by other individuals or organizations are presumed to remain with them.  Works prepared by U.S. Government employees as part of their official duties are in the public domain.

 

Prepared by Kellee Green, December 1990

 [s:\bin\findaid\downton, dorothy - files.doc]


BIOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION

 

 

 

Dorothy E. Downton

 

 

 

Nov. 11, 1946                     Born Dorothy Hessler in Manistee, Michigan

 

June 1964‑Dec. 1965          Attended Davenport College of Business, Grand Rapids

 

Jan. 1966                            Stenographer, FBI, Washington, D.C.

 

Jan. 1967                            Joins Ford congressional staff

 

Aug. 1972                           Joins Ford personal staff

 

Dec. 1972                           Becomes Ford's personal secretary

 

Dec. 1973                           Personal secretary to the Vice President

 

Dec. 1973                           Married David Downton

 

Aug. 1974‑Jan. 1977           Personal secretary to the President

 

Jan.‑June 1977                    Ford Transition Office

 

June 1977‑Nov. 1980         Personal secretary, Office of Gerald R. Ford

 

Dec. 1990‑                          Executive secretary to CEO, Lionel Trains, Mount Clemens, MI


INTRODUCTION

 

 

 

            Dorothy Downton joined the Ford congressional staff as a secretary in 1967, becoming Mr. Ford's personal secretary in 1972, and remaining his personal secretary throughout the Ford Vice Presidency and Presidency.  During her tenure as secretary to the President, Downton worked in the Office of the President, directed by the President's personal assistant, Mildred Leonard.  The Office of the President was responsible for handling the President's personal affairs.

 

Dorothy Downton managed many of the First Family's personal financial matters, including payments for First Family food consumption at the White House, Camp David, and the White House Mess, and personal expenses related to travel.  Downton also paid First Family bills such as tuition and insurance premiums, but little evidence of this is found in the collection.  During the 1976 Presidential campaign, Downton handled arrangements and payments for the First Family's campaign‑related travel, and, like other members of the personal staff, made numerous "get out the vote" telephone contacts on Ford's behalf.

 

Downton's files include correspondence addressed to the President (often via Downton), incoming and outgoing correspondence she handled for the President, and referral memos to and from other White House staff members, most often Roland Elliott and members of the correspondence unit.  The correspondence relates to many different topics and much of it is from personal friends and relatives of the President.  There are also requests for autographs and photographs (usually referred to Anne Kamstra), letters of advice to the President, and requests for his assistance.  A number of letters have notations or memos in Mr. Ford's handwriting as to how they should be handled, often providing useful insights on Ford's personal relationships.  It is not always clear, however, why certain correspondence items were administered by Downton.

 

This collection also includes official materials filed by Downton for the President's use, including copies of memos and reports from Vice President Rockefeller, Ford's copy of the 1976 campaign strategy program and preliminary media plan, and long‑time friend Jack Stiles's report on the operations, personnel, and effectiveness of the President Ford Committee.  Consequently, the Downton collection is particularly valuable for studies of the 1976 Presidential campaign.  Also of note are a series of office logs maintained in Ford's Grand Rapids office by Trix Turkenburg Carlson, July‑October, 1974.  The logs furnish a unique perspective on the Presidential transition.

 

Although evidence of Dorothy Downton's work is found in the Ford congressional and Vice Presidential papers, the Downton collection contains only a few scattered documents from that period.  The notable exception is a series of reports from the 1972 Ford‑Boggs congressional trip to the People's Republic of China (currently security classified and closed to research).

 

 

Related Materials (December 1990):

 The White House Central File Subject File category, "President ‑ Personal" (PP) relates to personal and quasi‑personal First Family topics, especially the public's interest in such matters.  The Files of Philip Buchen, counsel to the President, also include significant materials on the First Family.  Additional information regarding the First Family is available in the Library's collection of printed materials, and material on Mrs. Ford is in many files.

 

Chronological files of correspondence generated by Dorothy Downton, Mildred Leonard, and Debra Shuffleton, 1966‑1982, are among the unprocessed Ford Personal Papers.  The files of personal staff members Mildred Leonard and Anne Kamstra are also unprocessed.

 

Collections containing material on the 1976 Presidential campaign are described in "The 1976 Presidential Election: A Guide to Manuscript Collections Available for Research" which is available upon request.

 


 

Series Descriptions

 

1‑2           Campaign File, 1976.  (0.5 linear feet)

Memoranda, correspondence, reports, polls, and printed matter almost entirely related to the 1976 Presidential campaign.  Materials include a campaign strategy program annotated by Ford, a preliminary media plan by Bailey, Deardourff, and Eyre, a report on the operation, personnel and effectiveness of the PFC (written by Jack Stiles), and reports of telephone contacts made by Downton, Mildred Leonard, and other members of the personal staff to encourage the Republican vote in the Michigan and California primaries.

Arranged alphabetically by subject.

 

3                      Correspondence File, 1974-76.  (0.4 linear feet)

Correspondence, memoranda, instructions, and messages documenting various topics.  Much of the correspondence is from personal friends and relatives of the President.  A number of letters have annotations in Ford's handwriting as to how they should be handled.  Also included are four letters dated August 9 and 10, 1974, consisting of resignations from Laurence Silberman and Frederick Dent, and congratulations from Clarence Kelley.

Arranged chronologically by date of last noted action (receipt, referral, response, etc.).

 

4‑6           White House File, 1974-77.  (1.1 linear feet)

Agendas, speeches, memoranda, logs, news clippings, and printed materials, including detailed financial records concerning the purchase of food and personal items for the First Family and White House entertainment.  Memos from Vice President Rockefeller to the President document health issues, science and technology, the Bicentennial, and the 1976 Presidential campaign.  Also included is a joint report to President Nixon by Ford and Hale Boggs on their 1972 congressional trip to the People's Republic of China (closed/classified) and a copy of Ford's handwritten outline for the State of the Union Address in January, 1976.

Arranged alphabetically by subject.


 

Container List

 

Box 1     Campaign File

Congressional Campaigns ‑ Candidate Campaign Deficits

Presidential Campaign ‑ Campaign Report

Presidential Campaign ‑ Campaign Strategy Program (1)-(3)

Presidential Campaign ‑ New Hampshire

Presidential Campaign ‑ Phone Calls

Presidential Campaign ‑ Polls (1)-(2)

Presidential Campaign ‑ Preliminary Media Plan

Presidential Campaign ‑ PFC Reimbursements and Payments (1)‑(2)

 

Box 2     Campaign File

Presidential Campaign ‑ Ronald Reagan

Presidential Campaign ‑ Objects (Memorabilia)

Status: Chartbook of Social and Economic Trends (1)-(2)

 

Box 3     Correspondence File

Correspondence (1)-(9)

Correspondence ‑ "Not Answered or Acknowledged"

Correspondence ‑ Senior Officials

Correspondence ‑ Vail Friends

 

Box 4     White House File

First Family Food (1)-(4)

Ford, Gerald R. ‑ Participation in GOP Events

Ford, Gerald R. ‑ Speeches ‑ Remarks to the American Legion

Ford, Gerald R. ‑ Speeches ‑ State of the Union

Ford, Gerald R. ‑ Speeches ‑ Vice Presidential (1)-(5)

 

Box 5     White House File

Gift Items

Grand Rapids ‑ High School

Grand Rapids Office Logs

News Clippings

Presidential Activities ‑ Vail

President's Press Conferences (1)-(3)

Social Office Guest Lists

 

Box 6     White House File

Trip ‑ China ‑ 1972

Vice President's Memos for the President (1)-(4)

White House Entertainment

White House Staff Memos

White House Staff Mess (1)-(4)